Area 50/50

This is my first post here. I’m planning to post more puzzles here in the future, mostly (if not all) related to Slitherlink.

This is a variant of Area 51 (you can find Area51 Instructions here). Apply all Area 51 rules. In addition, each row and each colomn has to have exactly half of its cells inside the loop.

Two puzzles are presented here. The 10×10-1 version probably is a little bit more easy than the 8×8-1 version.

                                 

Comments are welcome. Enjoy!

Secret Santa 2022 Part 1

This year, I’m participating in two Secret Santa exchanges in puzzle communities. The first one is from the Cracking the Cryptic YouTube channel’s Discord community, and here’s what Santa gave me:

Left: A mashup of my haunted mirror maze format with a Latin square. Place at most one of each digit 1-6 in each row and column, excluding mirror squares. Each digit is also a type of creature (vampire, ghost, or zombie) and there are two digits for each creature. In lieu of traditional haunted mirror maze clues, the clues provided show the sum of the digits seen from the location where they’re placed. Penpa+ version.

Right: A sudoku using digits 0-8 with a cave/slitherlink hybrid intertwined in it. Each unshaded circle is a cave clue inside of the cave loop which notes the number of interior cells seen in the four orthogonal directions before hitting a wall, plus itself. Shaded cells are wall/exterior slitherlink clues which must note the number of lines around the clue cell and must remain outside the loop. Penpa+ version.

Thanks again, Santa!

Mean Squares

For these puzzles we need to fill in the cells with the numbers 1 through 5 so that each number appears exactly once in every row and column.  The clues here are all based around the average or mean of the numbers in adjacent cells.  A bottom heavy trapezoid indicates the mean is less than three, a top heavy one indicates it is greater than three, and a square indicates it is exactly three.  Some clues are deliberately left out in order to increase the difficulty in the later puzzles.

Here is a completed sample puzzle to provide a visual aid as to how these clues work:

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Happy 2020 Puzzle

Here’s a new Sudoku for the year 2020.  Instead of filling in cells with the numbers 1 through 9, we use the characters in “HAPPY2020”.  This means we have repeated P’s, 2’s and 0’s.  Inside each cage, arrows point from larger numbers to smaller ones and from letters later in the alphabet to earlier ones.  Arrows are placed whenever possible, so lack of an arrow between cells in the same cage also reveals important information.  For a demonstration on a single cage we have the following.

 

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Sum Snowflake

Fill in the diamonds with the numbers 1 through 5 so that each number appears exactly six times and no two adjacent diamonds contain the same number.  A white circle between diamonds indicates that the sum of the numbers in those diamonds is five.  A blue circle indicates the sum is six, and a grey circle indicates the sum is seven.

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Candy Cane Puzzle

Here’s a letter puzzle I made for the holiday.  Place the letters of the word CANDY into the triangles so that each letter appears eight times and no two adjacent triangles share the same letter.  The clues tell you which of the letters comes first in the word CANDY but the color also matters.  White means the triangles on either side contain one consonant and one vowel.  Red means they either both contain consonants or both contain vowels.  For an example, here is one way out of many that a section of puzzle with these clues could be filled in:

 

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Near Sizedoku

Lots of Sudoku variants include some sort of extra clues based on the sizes of adjacent numbers.  In this puzzle arrows point from larger to smaller numbers in each three-by-three cage, but only when the larger number is exactly 1, 2, or 3 more than the smaller number.  Since arrows only appear when numbers are close, we can call this a Near Sizedoku.  Remember that arrows appear whenever possible, so lack of an arrow between adjacent cells in a cage also reveals some information.  For an example, this is one possibility for this three-by-three cage:

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Intro to Times Zone

Times Zone is one of my newer zany, mish-mash puzzle concepts brought to fruition in a recent posting on The Griddle. As I stated there, it “fuses bits of latin squares, slitherlink-style fences, and Cross the Streams,” the latter of which might not mean much to anyone who doesn’t frequent GM Puzzles.

In an effort to give newer puzzlers a crash course, I’ve decided to break down the sample puzzle from my post and show how to tackle it step-by-step. If you haven’t tried Times Zone before this guide, I hope you will give it a shot after. Let’s get started!

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New Year’s Tradition 2019 Edition

There’s a tradition in the puzzle community each year around New Year’s Day. Puzzles will be posted with a central theme: the new year. Here’s a brief roundup of the 2019-themed puzzles around the community this year.

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Mirror, Mirror… Wherefore art thou, mirror?

I was recently chatting with Dr. David Nacin, a fellow puzzle enthusiast who has taken a keen interest in solving, studying, and sharing my Haunted Mirror Maze puzzles. For the uninitiated, Haunted Mirror Maze puzzles present a top-down view of a hall of mirrors. The mirrors are aligned to a grid, and empty spaces must be filled with some number of vampires, ghosts, and zombies. However, Dr. Nacin relayed a query he received in the course of sharing the puzzles:

An interesting idea. Someone asked if the mirror squares were always given in the monster maze puzzles.

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